Oil income shocks and economic growth in Iran
چکیده
The aim of this paper is to study the relationship between oil revenue shocks and output growth in Iran by
Adopting an SVAR model over the period 1959–2008. The results indicate that positive and negative oil revenue
shocks significantly affect output growth positively and negatively respectively and these effects are
asymmetric. While negative oil revenue shocks adversely affect the economic growth, the resource curse impedes
the expected positive effects of positive oil shocks. In order to overcome the harmful effects of oil
booms and busts, the establishment of oil stabilization and saving funds, diversifying economy, delinking
government expenditure from oil revenues and introducing fiscal rules into the budget seems crucial for
Iran economy
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مقاله انگلیسی اقتصاد 2012
با موضوع:
شک درآمدی نفت و رشد اقتصادی در ایران(مقاله isi 2012)
سیاست تک فرزندی: تجزیه و تحلیل اقتصاد کلان
چکیده:
This paper studies the effects of China's one-child policy. Using a calibrated general-equilibrium model, a
benchmark with a fertility constraint in place is compared to a counterfactual experiment without the fertility
constraint. The results indicate that the implementation of the one-child policy promotes the accumulation
of human capital and increases per capita output. In addition, the policy leads to different welfare
effects across generations and skill groups. The initial generation would benefit from relaxing the one-child
policy, but the following generations would be hurt. A redistribution effect between skilled and unskilled
workers is also observed. These findings demonstrate that focusing solely on GDP per capita as a measure
of economic well-being paints an incomplete picture of the welfare consequences of population policies.
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est.sepanta@yahoo.com
تعداد مشاهده: 740 مشاهده
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تعداد صفحات: 14
حجم فایل:483 کیلوبایت
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محتوای فایل دانلودی:
مقاله انگلیسی(2013)
سیاست تک فرزندی: تجزیه و تحلیل اقتصاد کلان